Duolingo

Duolingo

Overview

Duolingo’s gamified lessons make language learning engaging, but its lack of cultural context and immersion limits learners' ability to use the language naturally. Without exposure to cultural norms, traditions, and real-world usage, there’s a disconnect between structured lessons and authentic communication.

This concept project focused on closing that gap by integrating culturally relevant content and immersive scenarios. My goals were to:

  1. Improve cultural relevance

  2. Enhance immersion without disrupting engagement

Project Info

Timeline

Tools

Design Exercise

2 weeks

Figma

Duo Partners

Match with native speakers, set preferences, and use a chat optimized for learning with real-time corrections, audio practice, and translations.

Duo Partners:

Duo Partners:

Match with native speakers, set preferences, and use a chat optimized for learning with real-time corrections, audio practice, and translations.

Match with native speakers, set preferences, and use a chat optimized for learning with real-time corrections, audio practice, and translations.

Domain Research

To identify gaps and opportunities for improving Duolingo’s cultural immersion, I began with a competitive analysis. By examining other language-learning platforms, I gained insights into how they approach cultural context and user engagement

My main findings were:

  • Language learners, especially beginners, struggle to maintain long-term motivation without engaging and interactive elements, such as gamification or real-life conversation practice.

  • Existing language-learning apps lack sufficient cultural context, making it difficult for users to apply language skills naturally in real-world situations.

  • Many platforms prioritize structured lessons and grammar drills, but few emphasize conversational fluency or practical speaking skills, which are critical for real-world use.

  • There is a growing demand for personalized language-learning experiences, where users can set preferences, customize learning paths, and receive feedback tailored to their progress and goals.

"…Many platforms prioritize structured lessons and grammar drills, but few emphasize conversational fluency, which is critical for real-world use."

"…Many platforms prioritize structured lessons and grammar drills, but few emphasize conversational fluency, which is critical for real-world use."

"…Many platforms prioritize structured lessons and grammar drills, but few emphasize conversational fluency, which is critical for real-world use."

Customer Insights

With the analysis of Duolingo and it's competitors I was still missing a key piece of the puzzle: talking with actual Duolingo users.

These discussions aimed to uncover users’ motivations, challenges, and preferences in language learning, providing valuable context to inform the development of new features. By understanding the perspectives of real users, I sought to identify areas for improvement and enhance the overall learning experience on the platform.

"…only trusts Duolingo as a supplemental tool, rather than a device that will make them fluent."

"…only trusts Duolingo as a supplemental tool, rather than a device that will make them fluent."

"…only trusts Duolingo as a supplemental tool, rather than a device that will make them fluent."

A Guiding User

Using the research as a basis, I created a persona that could represent the need for long-term motivation as well as the desire for cultural immersion in the language-learning process.

Design Goals

Before beginning the process of brainstorming potential solutions, I summarized the goals of the project based on the user persona and research.

  • Explore strategies to increase long-term user motivation, focusing on engaging experiences that keep learners committed over time.

  • Focus on creating opportunities for cultural immersion to help users feel more prepared for real-world conversations and to apply their language skills naturally in diverse situations.

Exploring Ideas

Based on the information collected in research, I held a brainstorm session to come up with as many ideas as possible, and then organized these ideas into more digestable categories to consider technical implications of each.

Safety Consideration

Safety and anonymity are core principles for Duolingo, as users cannot upload personal identifiers or engage in direct communication beyond limited in-app features like partner streaks. This focus on anonymity informed the brainstorming process, helping evaluate the impact of potential solutions while maintaining user safety and trust.

Lo-Fidelity Concept

In the lo-fidelity wireframes, I focused on translating ideas for the 'Duos' feature into layouts emphasizing matching, preferences, and chat functionality. By prioritizing interactions over visuals, I iterated quickly based on feedback to ensure clarity, accessibility, and seamless navigation, laying a strong foundation for user-centered design.

Hi-Fidelity Screens

With the analysis of Duolingo and it's competitors I was still missing a key piece of the puzzle: talking with actual Duolingo users.

These discussions aimed to uncover users’ motivations, challenges, and preferences in language learning, providing valuable context to inform the development of new features. By understanding the perspectives of real users, I sought to identify areas for improvement and enhance the overall learning experience on the platform.

Duo Partners Matching

Duo Partners Conversations

Solution Overview

"Duos" enhances Duolingo by connecting learners with native speakers, addressing the critical need for cultural immersion and practical language skills identified in our research. This feature fosters authentic connections and encourages real-world practice while maintaining the anonymity and privacy protections associated with Duolingo.

By empowering users to build confidence and gain conversational fluency, "Duos" helps learners develop a deeper understanding of the culture behind the language.

Match with native speakers

Users are paired with native speakers to practice real-life conversations, fostering more authentic language learning experiences.

Users are paired with native speakers to practice real-life conversations, fostering more authentic language learning experiences.

Set your match preferences

Users can customize their partner preferences based on criteria like language proficiency, interests, and availability, ensuring more relevant and meaningful interactions.

Users can customize their partner preferences based on criteria like language proficiency, interests, and availability, ensuring more relevant and meaningful interactions.

Optimized chat for learning

The chat interface is optimized for learning, offering audio practice, real-time corrections, and integrated translations to enhance language acquisition.

The chat interface is optimized for learning, offering audio practice, real-time corrections, and integrated translations to enhance language acquisition.

Future Considerations

While the current screens focus on the main interactions of the 'Duos' feature, the next steps would involve building out more detailed interactions to enhance the overall user experience.

Additionally, aligning with safety considerations, I propose developing a flow to offer 'Duos' as an upsell service within Super Duolingo. This approach would create an extra layer of safety by limiting access to users with verified subscriptions, fostering a more secure and trusted environment for cultural exchange.

Next project

I'm Melissa — a digital product designer based in the Americas.

©2024 to ∞

I'm Melissa — a digital product designer based in the Americas.

©2024 to ∞

I'm Melissa — a digital product designer based in the Americas.

©2024 to ∞